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Nasrallah’s funeral: A show of force against the Lebanese government

The message was clear: Hezbollah remains strong and will continue its slain leader’s wicked path.

Edy Cohen
Feb 27, 2025 at 2:17 pm
2 Min Read
| Topics: Hezbollah, Lebanon
Lebanese attend the funeral of Hezbollah leaders Hassan Nasrallah and Hashem Safieddine at the Camille Chamoun Sports City stadium on the outskirts of Beirut, on February 23, 2025. Photo by Asaad Syria/Flash90
Lebanese attend the funeral of Hezbollah leaders Hassan Nasrallah and Hashem Safieddine at the Camille Chamoun Sports City stadium on the outskirts of Beirut, on February 23, 2025. Photo by Asaad Syria/Flash90

Nearly five months have passed since September 27, when Israel dropped 80 bunker-busting bombs on Hezbollah’s headquarters in western Beirut, killing the terror organization’s secretary-general, Hassan Nasrallah, along with other senior officials. This week’s funeral for Nasrallah and his short-lived successor Hashem Safieddine indicates that Hezbollah has not yet recovered from the significant blow it suffered with the death of the man who was Lebanon’s unofficial leader for over two decades.

Attendance disputes and regional representation

There were significant disagreements between Hezbollah supporters and opponents regarding the number of participants. While supporters claimed over a million attendees, others insisted the number barely reached 800,000. Nevertheless, the number of participants was substantial, and most were Shiites. There was no foreign presence except for Shiite delegations from Iraq, Iran, and Yemen. The funeral highlighted a divided Arab world, split as usual between Hezbollah supporters and its enemies. Notably, Syrians—who experienced massacres by Hezbollah fighters that fought alongside Bashar al-Assad—stand out among the latter.

Many boasted about the size and organization of the funeral, while others mocked and rejoiced. Below are some examples of sentiments in the Arab world regarding the funeral of Hassan Nasrallah and Hashem Safieddine, whom some labeled as criminals. For instance, Syrians celebrated with an alternative, joyful “funeral.”

Conspiracy theories and symbolic interpretations

Several conspiracy theories circulated during Nasrallah’s funeral. For example, a Syrian Muslim claimed that Nasrallah’s body was not in the coffin and labeled him an infidel and enemy of Muslims, asserting that attending his funeral was religiously forbidden.

One image encapsulates what many Lebanese think and know: that Nasrallah, in life and even in death, served Iranian interests rather than Lebanese ones. This is highlighted by comparing assassinated Prime Minister Rafik Hariri’s funeral to Nasrallah’s. A striking feature of Nasrallah’s funeral was the near absence of Lebanese flags, suggesting that Hezbollah and its leaders have always been loyal to Iran, not Lebanon.

Image description: Rafik Hariri for Lebanon (top), Hassan Nasrallah for Iran (bottom).

During the funeral, Iranian flags dominated, with few Lebanese ones in sight.

Lebanese reactions

Many Lebanese celebrated Nasrallah’s funeral in their own way, with schadenfreude and jubilation. They not only recognize that he brought disaster upon Lebanon but also personally suffered from his actions. The Beirut Port explosion in August 2020, which killed hundreds, injured thousands, and caused extensive damage, is a prominent example.

Arab world perspectives

The Arab world was not indifferent. Most believe Nasrallah was a tool in Iran’s hands, operated for the benefit of the Iranian regime, with the ultimate goal of subjugating Lebanon to Iran. Many Arab tweeters recalled Nasrallah’s dark past and his dream of turning Lebanon into a satellite of the Islamic Republic—words that came directly from him.

Those who will miss Nasrallah are primarily Shiites, especially allied Shiite militias like the Houthis, the Popular Mobilization Forces, and Iraq’s Hezbollah, led by Abdul Aziz al-Muhammadawi, who attended and wept at the funeral.

Not everyone admired Nasrallah; even the Arab elite despised him due to his ties with Iran, his role in the Syrian war, and his crimes in Lebanon. A journalist tweeted an image of Nasrallah in hell with the Iranian flag, writing, “Cursed be the nation that mourns your departure, cursed be the nation that calls you a martyr.”

Public sentiment: A Twitter poll

Speaking of martyrdom, our correspondent conducted a Twitter poll asking, “Is Nasrallah a martyr?” Over 10,000 participated, with more than 65% saying no, summarizing the prevailing sentiment in the Arab world.

A message to Lebanon’s interior

The pompous funeral of Hassan Nasrallah and Hashem Safieddine was held in Beirut without notable incidents. Five months after their deaths, Hezbollah organized a lavish event attended by hundreds of thousands, facilitated by a ceasefire. Current Hezbollah leader Naim Qassem delivered a recorded speech to the crowd. Undoubtedly, it was an elaborate affair, with some calling it one of the grandest funerals in the Arab world this century. The Arab world, particularly Egypt, recalls the massive funeral of President Gamal Abdel Nasser on October 1, 1970. Similarly, the funeral of Hezbollah’s secretaries-general will be remembered in this era.

However, the defeated and weakened Hezbollah used the event as a show of force against the Lebanese state—not Israel—directed inward. The message was clear: Hezbollah still exists and will continue Nasrallah’s path, as Naim Qassem affirmed in his speech. They aimed to demonstrate that they not only persist but also command hundreds of thousands of supporters and allies capable of blocking Beirut’s streets if necessary.

This comes after the new Lebanese president’s inauguration speech, where he promised to transfer Hezbollah’s weapons to the state, effectively disarming the group. The question remains: Will Hezbollah comply without a fight? The answer is almost certainly no; they will only disarm by force.

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Patrick Callahan

This is an example of author bio/description. Beard fashion axe trust fund, post-ironic listicle scenester. Uniquely mesh maintainable users rather than plug-and-play testing procedures.

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