Sept. 11 and Oct. 7 were a warning that ideological hostility should not be underestimated when it is paired with proven military capabilities and a willingness to use them.
Author - Or Horvitz
Or Horvitz is a former lieutenant colonel in Israeli Defense Intelligence (IDI). He served as head of the Hezbollah and Lebanon Branch (2022–2024), and later, as senior advisor to the director of IDI (2024–2026), where he was centrally involved in Israel’s campaigns against Hezbollah and Iran.
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Ankara, a pragmatic actor in foreign policy, differs fundamentally from Tehran’s revolutionary, ideological and religious regime.
